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kmid'MidiOut (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.h:50)
class MidiOut
{
//friend class DeviceManager;
protected:
// This is the /dev/sequencer file handler.
// Remember NOT TO CLOSE it on MidiOut, but just on DeviceManager
int seqfd;
int device;
#ifdef HANDLETIMEINDEVICES
int ndevs; // Total number of devices
int nmidiports; // Total number of midi ports
double count;
double lastcount;
double lasttime;
double begintime;
int rate;
double convertrate; // A "constant" used to convert from
// milliseconds to the computer rate
#endif
int devicetype;
int volumepercentage;
MidiMapper *map;
uchar chnpatch [N_CHANNELS];
int chnbender [N_CHANNELS];
uchar chnpressure [N_CHANNELS];
uchar chncontroller [N_CHANNELS][N_CTL];
int chnmute [N_CHANNELS];
int _ok;
void seqbuf_dump (void);
void seqbuf_clean(void);
public:
/**
* Constructor. After constructing a MidiOut device, you must open it
* (using @ref openDev). Additionally you may want to initialize it
* (with @ref initDev),
*/
MidiOut(int d=0);
/**
* Destructor. It doesn't matter if you close the device (@ref closeDev) before
* you destruct the object because in other case, it will be closed here.
*/
virtual ~MidiOut();
/**
* Opens the device. This is generally called from @ref DeviceManager , so you
* shouldn't call this yourself (except if you created the MidiOut object
* yourself.
* @param sqfd a file descriptor of /dev/sequencer
* @see #closeDev
* @see #initDev
*/
virtual void openDev (int sqfd);
/**
* Closes the device. It basically tells the device (the file descriptor)
* is going to be closed.
* @see openDev
*/
virtual void closeDev ();
/**
* Initializes the device sending generic standard midi events and controllers,
* such as changing the patches of each channel to an Acoustic Piano (000),
* setting the volume to a normal value, etc.
*/
virtual void initDev ();
/**
* @return the device type of the object. This is to identify the
* inherited class that a given object is polymorphed to.
* The returned value is one of these :
*
* @li KMID_EXTERNAL_MIDI if it's a @ref MidiOut object
* @li KMID_SYNTH if it's a @ref SynthOut object (as an AWE device)
* @li KMID_FM if it's a @ref FMOut object
* @li KMID_GUS if it's a @ref GUSOut object
*
* which are defined in midispec.h
*
*/
int deviceType () const { return devicetype; };
/**
* @return the name and type of this MIDI device.
*/
const char * deviceName (void) const;
#ifdef HANDLETIMEINDEVICES
int rate (void) { return rate; };
#endif
/**
* Sets a @ref MidiMapper object to be used to modify the midi events before
* sending them.
*
* @param map the MidiMapper to use.
*
* @see MidiMapper
* @see #midiMapFilename
*/
void setMidiMapper ( MidiMapper *map );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::noteOn
*/
virtual void noteOn ( uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::noteOff
*/
virtual void noteOff ( uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::keyPressure
*/
virtual void keyPressure ( uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::chnPatchChange
*/
virtual void chnPatchChange ( uchar chn, uchar patch );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::chnPressure
*/
virtual void chnPressure ( uchar chn, uchar vel );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::chnPitchBender
*/
virtual void chnPitchBender ( uchar chn, uchar lsb, uchar msb );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::chnController
*/
virtual void chnController ( uchar chn, uchar ctl , uchar v );
/**
* See @ref DeviceManager::sysex
*/
virtual void sysex ( uchar *data,ulong size);
/**
* Mutes all notes being played on a given channel.
*/
virtual void channelSilence ( uchar chn );
/**
* Mute or "unmute" a given channel .
* @param chn channel to work on
* @param b if true, the device will ignore subsequent notes played on the chn
* channel, and mute all notes being played on it. If b is false, the channel
* is back to work.
*/
virtual void channelMute ( uchar chn, int a );
/**
* Change all channel volume events multiplying it by this percentage correction
* Instead of forcing a channel to a fixed volume, this method allows to
* music to fade out even when it was being played softly.
* @param volper is an integer value, where 0 is quiet, 100 is used to send
* an unmodified value, 200 play music twice louder than it should, etc.
*/
virtual void setVolumePercentage ( int volper )
{ volumepercentage = volper; };
/**
* @return true if everything's ok and false if there has been any problem
*/
int ok (void)
{ if (seqfd<0) return 0;
return (_ok>0);
};
#ifdef HANDLETIMEINDEVICES
void wait (double ticks);
void tmrSetTempo (int v);
void tmrStart ();
void tmrStop ();
void tmrContinue ();
void sync (int i=0); // if i==1 syncronizes by cleaning the buffer
// instead of sending it (in fact, this is what
// syncronizing really means :-)
#endif
/**
* @return the path to the file where the current used @ref MidiMapper object
* reads the configuration from, or an empty string if there's no MidiMapper.
*/
char *midiMapFilename ();
};
kmid'MidiOut::MidiOut() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:42)
MidiOut::MidiOut(int d)
{
seqfd = -1;
devicetype=KMID_EXTERNAL_MIDI;
device= d;
#ifdef HANDLETIMEINDEVICES
count=0.0;
lastcount=0.0;
rate=100;
convertrate=10;
#endif
volumepercentage=100;
map=new MidiMapper(NULL);
if (map==NULL) { printfdebug("ERROR : midiOut : Map is NULL\n"); return; };
_ok=1;
};
kmid'MidiOut::~MidiOut() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:59)
MidiOut::~MidiOut()
{
delete map;
closeDev();
}
kmid'MidiOut::openDev() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:65)
void MidiOut::openDev (int sqfd)
{
_ok=1;
seqfd=sqfd;
if (seqfd==-1)
{
printfdebug("ERROR: Could not open /dev/sequencer\n");
_ok=0;
return;
}
#ifdef HANDLETIMEINDEVICES
ioctl(seqfd,SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS,&ndevs);
ioctl(seqfd,SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS,&nmidiports);
rate=0;
int r=ioctl(seqfd,SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE,&rate);
if ((r==-1)||(rate<=0)) rate=HZ;
midi_info midiinfo;
midiinfo.device=device;
convertrate=1000/rate;
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("Number of synth devices : %d\n",ndevs);
printfdebug("Number of midi ports : %d\n",nmidiports);
printfdebug("Rate : %d\n",rate);
int i;
synth_info synthinfo;
for (i=0;i<ndevs;i++)
{
synthinfo.device=i;
if (ioctl(seqfd,SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO,&synthinfo)!=-1)
{
printfdebug("----");
printfdebug("Device : %d\n",i);
printfdebug("Name : %s\n",synthinfo.name);
switch (synthinfo.synth_type)
{
case (SYNTH_TYPE_FM) : printfdebug("FM\n");break;
case (SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE) : printfdebug("Sample\n");break;
case (SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI) : printfdebug("Midi\n");break;
default : printfdebug("default type\n");break;
}
switch (synthinfo.synth_subtype)
{
case (FM_TYPE_ADLIB) : printfdebug("Adlib\n");break;
case (FM_TYPE_OPL3) : printfdebug("Opl3\n");break;
case (MIDI_TYPE_MPU401) : printfdebug("Mpu-401\n");break;
case (SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS) : printfdebug("Gus\n");break;
default : printfdebug("default subtype\n");break;
}
}
}
for (i=0;i<nmidiports;i++)
{
midiinfo.device=i;
if (ioctl(seqfd,SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO,&midiinfo)!=-1)
{
printfdebug("----");
printfdebug("Device : %d\n",i);
printfdebug("Name : %s\n",midiinfo.name);
printfdebug("Device type : %d\n",midiinfo.dev_type);
}
}
#endif
count=0.0;
lastcount=0.0;
if (nmidiports<=0)
{
printfdebug("ERROR: There is no midi port !!\n");
_ok=0;
return;
}
#endif
}
kmid'MidiOut::closeDev() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:146)
void MidiOut::closeDev (void)
{
if (!ok()) return;
#ifdef HANDLETIMEINDEVICES
SEQ_STOP_TIMER();
SEQ_DUMPBUF();
#endif
//if (seqfd>=0) close(seqfd);
seqfd=-1;
}
kmid'MidiOut::initDev() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:157)
void MidiOut::initDev (void)
{
int chn;
if (!ok()) return;
#ifdef HANDLETIMEINDEVICES
count=0.0;
lastcount=0.0;
#endif
uchar gm_reset[5]={0x7e, 0x7f, 0x09, 0x01, 0xf7};
sysex(gm_reset, sizeof(gm_reset));
for (chn=0;chn<16;chn++)
{
chnmute[chn]=0;
chnPatchChange(chn,0);
chnPressure(chn,127);
chnPitchBender(chn, 0x00, 0x40);
chnController(chn, CTL_MAIN_VOLUME,110*volumepercentage);
chnController(chn, CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH, 0);
chnController(chn, CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH, 0);
chnController(chn, 0x4a, 127);
}
}
kmid'MidiOut::setMidiMapper() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:180)
void MidiOut::setMidiMapper(MidiMapper *_map)
{
delete map;
map=_map;
}
kmid'MidiOut::noteOn() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:186)
void MidiOut::noteOn (uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel)
{
if (vel==0)
{
noteOff(chn,note,vel);
}
else
{
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_NOTEON + map->channel(chn));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, map->key(chn,chnpatch[chn],note));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, vel);
}
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("Note ON >\t chn : %d\tnote : %d\tvel: %d\n",chn,note,vel);
#endif
}
kmid'MidiOut::noteOff() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:203)
void MidiOut::noteOff (uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel)
{
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_NOTEOFF + map->channel(chn));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, map->key(chn,chnpatch[chn],note));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, vel);
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("Note OFF >\t chn : %d\tnote : %d\tvel: %d\n",chn,note,vel);
#endif
}
kmid'MidiOut::keyPressure() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:213)
void MidiOut::keyPressure (uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel)
{
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE + map->channel(chn));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, map->key(chn,chnpatch[chn],note));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, vel);
}
kmid'MidiOut::chnPatchChange() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:220)
void MidiOut::chnPatchChange (uchar chn, uchar patch)
{
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("PATCHCHANGE [%d->%d] %d -> %d\n",
chn,map->channel(chn),patch,map->patch(chn,patch));
#endif
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE + map->channel(chn));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, map->patch(chn,patch));
chnpatch[chn]=patch;
}
kmid'MidiOut::chnPressure() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:231)
void MidiOut::chnPressure (uchar chn, uchar vel)
{
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE + map->channel(chn));
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, vel);
chnpressure[chn]=vel;
}
kmid'MidiOut::chnPitchBender() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:239)
void MidiOut::chnPitchBender(uchar chn,uchar lsb, uchar msb)
{
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_PITCH_BEND + map->channel(chn));
/*
#ifdef AT_HOME
short pbs=((short)msb<<7) | (lsb & 0x7F);
pbs=pbs-0x2000;
short pbs2=(((long)pbs*672)/4096);
printfdebug("Pitch Bender (%d): %d -> %d \n",chn,pbs,pbs2);
pbs2=pbs2+0x2000;
lsb=pbs2 & 0x7F;
msb=(pbs2 >> 7)&0x7F;
#endif
*/
map->pitchBender(chn,lsb,msb);
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, lsb);
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, msb);
chnbender[chn]=(msb << 8) | (lsb & 0xFF);
}
kmid'MidiOut::chnController() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:259)
void MidiOut::chnController (uchar chn, uchar ctl, uchar v)
{
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_CTL_CHANGE + map->channel(chn));
#ifdef AT_HOME
if (ctl==11) ctl=7;
#endif
map->controller(chn,ctl,v);
if ((ctl==11)||(ctl==7))
{
v=(v*volumepercentage)/100;
if (v>127) v=127;
}
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, ctl);
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, v);
chncontroller[chn][ctl]=v;
}
kmid'MidiOut::sysex() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:278)
void MidiOut::sysex(uchar *data, ulong size)
{
ulong i=0;
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX);
while (i<size)
{
SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, *data);
data++;
i++;
}
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("sysex\n");
#endif
}
kmid'MidiOut::channelSilence() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:293)
void MidiOut::channelSilence (uchar chn)
{
uchar i;
for ( i=0; i<127; i++)
{
noteOff(chn,i,0);
};
SEQ_DUMPBUF();
}
kmid'MidiOut::channelMute() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:303)
void MidiOut::channelMute(uchar chn, int a)
{
if (a==1)
{
chnmute[chn]=a;
channelSilence(chn);
}
else if (a==0)
{
chnmute[chn]=a;
}
/* else ignore the call to this procedure */
}
kmid'MidiOut::seqbuf_dump() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:317)
void MidiOut::seqbuf_dump (void)
{
if (_seqbufptr)
if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1)
{
printfdebug("Error writing to /dev/sequencer in MidiOut::seq_buf_dump\n");
perror ("write /dev/sequencer in seqBufDump\n");
exit (-1);
}
_seqbufptr = 0;
}
kmid'MidiOut::seqbuf_clean() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:329)
void MidiOut::seqbuf_clean(void)
{
_seqbufptr=0;
}
kmid'MidiOut::wait() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:335)
void MidiOut::wait(double ticks)
{
SEQ_WAIT_TIME(((int)(ticks/convertrate)));
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("Wait >\t ticks: %g\n",ticks);
#endif
}
kmid'MidiOut::tmrSetTempo() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:344)
void MidiOut::tmrSetTempo(int v)
#else
void MidiOut::tmrSetTempo(int)
#endif
{
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("SETTEMPO >\t tempo: %d\n",v);
#endif
//SEQ_SET_TEMPO(v);
//SEQ_DUMPBUF();
}
kmid'MidiOut::sync() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:357)
void MidiOut::sync(int i)
{
#ifdef MIDIOUTDEBUG
printfdebug("Sync %d\n",i);
#endif
if (i==1)
{
seqbuf_clean();
/* If you have any problem, try removing the next 2 lines,
I though they would be useful here, but I don't know
what they exactly do :-) */
ioctl(seqfd,SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET);
ioctl(seqfd,SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC);
}
ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC);
}
kmid'MidiOut::tmrStart() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:374)
void MidiOut::tmrStart(void)
{
SEQ_START_TIMER();
SEQ_DUMPBUF();
}
kmid'MidiOut::tmrStop() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:380)
void MidiOut::tmrStop(void)
{
SEQ_STOP_TIMER();
SEQ_DUMPBUF();
}
kmid'MidiOut::tmrContinue() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:386)
void MidiOut::tmrContinue(void)
{
SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER();
SEQ_DUMPBUF();
}
kmid'MidiOut::midiMapFilename() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:394)
char *MidiOut::midiMapFilename(void)
{
return (map!=NULL) ? map->filename() : (char *)"";
}
kmid'MidiOut::deviceName() (./kdemultimedia/kmid/player/midiout.cc:399)
const char * MidiOut::deviceName(void) const
{
switch (deviceType())
{
case (KMID_EXTERNAL_MIDI) : return "External Midi";
case (KMID_SYNTH) : return "Synth";
case (KMID_FM) : return "FM";
case (KMID_GUS) : return "GUS";
case (KMID_AWE) : return "AWE";
}
return "Unknown";
}